General Centrex Benefits
The following benefits apply to IP Centrex as well as to earlier Centrex technologies:
Lower capital investment cost: Since the service provider owns the infrastructure, the start-up costs for Centrex service are
much lower than purchasing a CPE-based solution, like key systems, traditional PBXs or IP PBXs.
Scalability: With Centrex service, the customer can buy the exact number of lines that are needed, and readily add or remove
lines. In contrast, when you remove a station from a PBX, there is no cost savings, since the equipment was already purchased. Also,
when adding stations to a PBX, there are costs not only for the line cards, but periodically for new common equipment, like shelves
to accommodate the line cards.
Simplicity: With Centrex service, the service provider is responsible for installing and configuring the service. With a PBX,
the customer, or the customer's consultant, takes on this responsibility.
Operations and Maintenance: The service provider is responsible for the day-to-day operations and maintenance of Centrex.
This includes adding new lines and changing faulty components. With a PBX, the customer is responsible for these functions, as well
as for keeping an inventory of spare parts.
Upgrades: One of the principles of Centrex is that the service provider continues to upgrade the service. This includes not
only the major evolutionary upgrades, like from analog to IP, but also more mundane upgrades, like installing a new switch generic
which offers more features.
Reliability: The Centrex service provider monitors the network 24 x 7 and has staff to immediately respond to alarms and
equipment failures.
Standardized CPE: Centrex station equipment uses standardized protocols and conforms to an open interface. This allows
multiple equipment suppliers to manufacture Centrex CPE, and the customer can purchase any suppliers' brand of CPE. This competition
drives down station equipment prices. In contrast, many PBXs use proprietary station sets, and the customer can purchase only the
station sets designed to work with a particular PBX. Since the customer is locked into a limited selection of CPE, PBX station
prices are often higher than comparable Centrex station equipment.
Eliminate floor space and environmental requirements: With Centrex service, the infrastructure is located on service provider
premises. In contrast, PBX and key system solutions are located on the customer premises. The customer must provide floor space for
the equipment. The customer must ensure that the room the equipment is in meets certain environmental requirements, such as air
conditioning, humidity, and fire protection.
Features: Of course, Centrex offers a wide range of business-oriented features that can be configured to meet the customer's needs.